Chapter 17
Twenty families become one
Summary
An intercalary chapter on the roadside camps. Each evening twenty families pull off 66 near water and become one family; each morning the world is torn down and packed onto the cars. Rights are worked out without anyone stating them — privacy in the tent, the hungry fed, the claims of the pregnant and the sick over all others — and so are the offences that would destroy a camp overnight. Punishment is a fight or ostracism, and ostracism is worse. A man who feeds a hungry man insures himself; coins pile at a tent flap when a baby dies. The families stop being farm men and become migrant men, their worry shifted from rainfall to tyres and petrol. Someone brings out a guitar and the circle closes around him to sing. At dawn the tents come down, with warnings passed about the desert beyond the Colorado.
Plates
Illustration style
Composition
Written: 3 August 1938 Journal entries: #46 Dating: from DeMott's editorial markers in Working Days
From the journal
3 August 1938, Wednesday, 11:00 — Entry #46
[…] the daily stint. Feel pretty good but am impatient about all the things hanging over me. Can’t help it. But I’ll get it done. I just hope it is some good. With this split attention I don’t know. I really don’t. Today I’ll finish this general chapter [Ed.—Chapter 17] of the change on the roads and the enemies, though maybe […]
Source: Working Days: The Journals of The Grapes of Wrath, 1938–1941, ed. Robert DeMott (Viking, 1989).