Chapter 16

A thrown bearing in New Mexico

Summary

Joads and Wilsons cross into New Mexico. Rose of Sharon confides her plan to leave the family for a town and a radio course for Connie. The Wilsons' car throws a bearing. Tom proposes he and Casy stay to repair it while the rest push on; Ma takes up a jack handle, dares Pa to whip her, and wins, saying all the family has left is being unbroken. Tom and Al buy a used con-rod from a bitter one-eyed man at a wrecking yard and fit it by flashlight the same night. At the camp the proprietor charges fifty cents and invokes the vagrancy law. A ragged man returning from California explains the handbills: a contractor needing eight hundred men prints five thousand bills so thousands come, then pays whatever the hungriest accept — a lesson that cost him two children and his wife. Pa asks Casy whether it is true; Casy answers that it was the truth for that man.

Plates

Illustration style

Two cars crossing the Panhandle
00 Two cars crossing the Panhandle
The stolen fence rail
01 The stolen fence rail
Rose of Sharon's plan
02 Rose of Sharon's plan
Listening to the rattle
03 Listening to the rattle
The buzzard's shadow
04 The buzzard's shadow
Ma and the jack handle
05 Ma and the jack handle
Tom and Casy on the running board
06 Tom and Casy on the running board
The wrecking yard and the one-eyed man
07 The wrecking yard and the one-eyed man
Fitting the bearing by torchlight
08 Fitting the bearing by torchlight
The ragged man under the lantern
09 The ragged man under the lantern
Two cars crossing the Panhandle
00 Two cars crossing the Panhandle
The stolen fence rail
01 The stolen fence rail
Rose of Sharon's plan
02 Rose of Sharon's plan
Listening to the rattle
03 Listening to the rattle
The buzzard's shadow
04 The buzzard's shadow
Ma and the jack handle
05 Ma and the jack handle
Tom and Casy on the running board
06 Tom and Casy on the running board
The wrecking yard and the one-eyed man
07 The wrecking yard and the one-eyed man
Fitting the bearing by torchlight
08 Fitting the bearing by torchlight
The ragged man under the lantern
09 The ragged man under the lantern

Composition

Written: 18 July 1938 to 25 July 1938 Journal entries: #38, #40, #42, #43 Dating: from DeMott's editorial markers in Working Days

From the journal

18 July 1938, Monday, 11:15 — Entry #38

[…] slowly. Got this god damned nasty rodeo to get out of my system. Problems pile up so that this book moves like a Tide Pool snail with a shell and barnacles on its back. Well, I’ve got to get to it. The Joads and Wilsons move on [Ed.—beginning of Chapter 16]. Think I’ll take them quite a way this time […]

20 July 1938, Wednesday, 11:15 — Entry #40

[…] 50 days of work. I hope we get to California by then because I would like half the time out here. That is the important part—out here. Today I must get the family split—perhaps Tom and Casy to Santa Rosa, or Tom at least for the part [Ed.—Chapter 16]. I think it may be all right. I hope so and […]

22 July 1938, Friday, 10:20 — Entry #42

[…] it all right. If my self discipline will let me go on working while hell pops around my ears, I’ll be all right. I’ll know I am all right. I just hope the work isn’t suffering. And now to it. Must build some on this one-eyed man [Ed.—the junkyard scene in Chapter 16]. And now that’s done and I can […]

25 July 1938, Monday, 10:20 — Entry #43

[…] is time for me to get to work. Got to. Even if I have plenty of time. I get assailed with old times. Last night particularly. The flies are in this house on my arms. Here I could have had only half a page of work done [Ed.—still on Chapter 16]. This diary is really valuable to me though. Keeps […]


Source: Working Days: The Journals of The Grapes of Wrath, 1938–1941, ed. Robert DeMott (Viking, 1989).