Chapter 27
Cotton picking, and the scales
Summary
An intercalary chapter on cotton picking, told in the pickers' own voices. Orange handbills draw the cars in. A bag costs a dollar, taken out of the first hundred and fifty pounds; the pay is eighty cents a hundred the first time over the field, ninety the second. The work has real pleasure in it — fingers that find the bolls without looking, talk across the rows, kids picking into their father's sack — and the constant argument at the scales, over rocks in the bag and crooked weights, with each side keeping its own book. Winter is coming and there is no work in California then, so the advice is to save, and the fear is that five hundred pickers will finish the field before a man has even paid off his bag. A cotton-picking machine is rumoured. At the end of a good day there is money for side-meat and biscuits.
Plates
Illustration style
Composition
Written: 11 October 1938 Journal entries: #90 Ledger pages: 150–151 Dating: from DeMott's editorial markers in Working Days
From the journal
11 October 1938, Tuesday, 10:30 — Entry #90
I’m a little early today. A brilliant day, with an autumn snap to it. Good day for work. And the work is ready to do. Carol is going to S.F. tomorrow. I want to get down and see about the motor today. Try it on a refrigerator and see if it will start it. Time has come to get it […]
Source: Working Days: The Journals of The Grapes of Wrath, 1938–1941, ed. Robert DeMott (Viking, 1989).