Chapter 11
The houses left empty
Summary
A short intercalary chapter on what is left behind. The only living things on the land are the corrugated-iron tractor sheds; a tractor, unlike a horse in a barn, is as dead as ore the moment its motor stops, and the man who drives it knows the land only as chemistry and so holds it, and himself, in contempt. Town boys break the windows of the empty houses. Cats mew on the porches for a night, then go wild in the fields; bats, mice, weasels and owls move in. A shower brings weeds up through the porch boards, wind lifts the shingles one by one, and the sun burns a glaring hole through the roof onto the floor.
Plates
Illustration style
Composition
Written: 30 June 1938 Journal entries: #28 Dating: from DeMott's editorial markers in Working Days
From the journal
30 June 1938, Thursday, 11:15 — Entry #28
End of Book One My system of time has indeed collapsed. Today—the last day of June and I have finished in one month Book One, the background of this novel. One general chapter today and it will be a short one, too. The empty and deserted houses [Ed.—Chapter 11]. Yesterday the work was short and I went over the whole […]
Source: Working Days: The Journals of The Grapes of Wrath, 1938–1941, ed. Robert DeMott (Viking, 1989).